diff --git a/immigration/public_benefits.md b/immigration/public_benefits.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6e67ec0 --- /dev/null +++ b/immigration/public_benefits.md @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +## Public Benefits + +#### Immigrants use less public benefits than native citizens + +* [CATO: Ku and Bruen 13](https://www.cato.org/publications/economic-development-bulletin/poor-immigrants-use-public-benefits-lower-rate-poor) + * Poor immigrants use public benefits at a lower rate than poor native-born citizens + * MEDICARE/MEDICAID + * More than **one quarter** of **native citizens** and naturalized citizens in poverty receive Medicaid, but only about **one in five non-citizens** do so. + * Immigrants who receive Medicaid or CHIP tend to have **lower per beneficiary medical expenditures** than native-born people + * SUPPLEMENTAL NUTRITION + * **33%** of native citizens, **25 percent** of naturalized citizens, and **29 percent** of non-citizens received SNAP benefits in 2011 + * SSI / INCOME + * SSI receipt was **higher for native** and naturalized citizens than non-citizen immigrants.