## Leisure #### Various forms of leisure activities are strongly associated with physical and mental health benefits — go for a walk outside * [Pressman et al. 10](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2863117/) * Leisure activities are an important contribution to wellbeing. * These positive effects include: * lower blood pressure * lower total cortisol * shorter waist circumference * lower body mass index * better perceptions of better physical function * _“Enjoyable leisure activities, taken in the aggregate, are associated with **psychosocial and physical measures** relevant for **health and well-being**.”_ * [Cox et al. 17](https://academic.oup.com/bioscience/article/67/2/147/2900179) [(cited)](https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2017/02/170225102113.htm) * Nearby nature that people actually experience is beneficial to mental health * *"Of five neighborhood nature characteristics tested, vegetation cover and afternoon bird abundances were positively associated with a lower prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress."* * From cited: *"The positive association between birds, shrubs and trees and better mental health applied, even after controlling for variation in neighbourhood deprivation, household income, age and a wide range of other socio-demographic factors."* * This study also references several others which come to similar conclusions about the effects of various environmental factors on wellbeing.