2024-03-15 20:55:33 -06:00
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.\" generated by cd2nroff 0.1 from curl_ws_meta.md
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2024-07-29 18:00:04 -06:00
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.TH curl_ws_meta 3 "2024-07-29" libcurl
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.SH NAME
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curl_ws_meta \- meta data WebSocket information
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.nf
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#include <curl/curl.h>
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const struct curl_ws_frame *curl_ws_meta(CURL *curl);
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.fi
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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This function call is EXPERIMENTAL.
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When the write callback (\fICURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION(3)\fP) is invoked on
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received WebSocket traffic, \fIcurl_ws_meta(3)\fP can be called from within
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the callback to provide additional information about the current frame.
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This function only works from within the callback, and only when receiving
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WebSocket data.
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This function requires an easy handle as input argument for libcurl to know
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what transfer the question is about, but as there is no such pointer provided
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to the callback by libcurl itself, applications that want to use
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\fIcurl_ws_meta(3)\fP need to pass it on to the callback on its own.
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.SH struct curl_ws_frame
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.nf
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struct curl_ws_frame {
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int age;
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int flags;
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curl_off_t offset;
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curl_off_t bytesleft;
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};
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.fi
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.IP age
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This field specify the age of this struct. It is always zero for now.
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.IP flags
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This is a bitmask with individual bits set that describes the WebSocket data.
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See the list below.
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.IP offset
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When this frame is a continuation of fragment data already delivered, this is
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the offset into the final fragment where this piece belongs.
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.IP bytesleft
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If this is not a complete fragment, the \fIbytesleft\fP field informs about how
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many additional bytes are expected to arrive before this fragment is complete.
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.SH FLAGS
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.IP CURLWS_TEXT
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The buffer contains text data. Note that this makes a difference to WebSocket
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but libcurl itself does not make any verification of the content or
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precautions that you actually receive valid UTF\-8 content.
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.IP CURLWS_BINARY
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This is binary data.
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.IP CURLWS_CONT
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This is not the final fragment of the message, it implies that there is
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another fragment coming as part of the same message.
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.IP CURLWS_CLOSE
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This transfer is now closed.
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.IP CURLWS_PING
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This as an incoming ping message, that expects a pong response.
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.SH PROTOCOLS
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This functionality affects ws only
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.SH EXAMPLE
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.nf
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/* we pass a pointer to this struct to the callback */
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struct customdata {
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CURL *easy;
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void *ptr;
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};
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static size_t writecb(unsigned char *buffer,
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size_t size, size_t nitems, void *p)
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{
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struct customdata *c = (struct customdata *)p;
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const struct curl_ws_frame *m = curl_ws_meta(c->easy);
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printf("flags: %x\\n", m->flags);
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}
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int main(void)
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{
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CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
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if(curl) {
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struct customdata custom;
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custom.easy = curl;
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custom.ptr = NULL;
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curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, writecb);
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curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &custom);
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curl_easy_perform(curl);
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}
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}
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.fi
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.SH AVAILABILITY
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Added in curl 7.86.0
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.SH RETURN VALUE
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This function returns a pointer to a \fIcurl_ws_frame\fP struct with read\-only
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information that is valid for this specific callback invocation. If it cannot
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return this information, or if the function is called in the wrong context, it
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returns NULL.
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR curl_easy_getinfo (3),
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.BR curl_easy_setopt (3),
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.BR curl_ws_recv (3),
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.BR curl_ws_send (3),
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.BR libcurl-ws (3)
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