Initial commit

This commit is contained in:
Sasha Koshka
2023-05-03 20:10:23 -04:00
commit 1b51937e52
19 changed files with 1778 additions and 0 deletions

11
shapes/doc.go Normal file
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// Package shapes provides some basic shape drawing routines.
//
// A word about using patterns with shape routines:
//
// Most drawing routines have a version that samples from other canvases, and a
// version that samples from a solid color. None of these routines can use
// patterns directly, but it is entirely possible to have a pattern draw to an
// off-screen canvas and then draw a shape based on that canvas. As a little
// bonus, you can save the canvas for later so you don't have to render the
// pattern again when you need to redraw the shape.
package shapes

231
shapes/ellipse.go Normal file
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package shapes
import "art"
import "math"
import "image"
import "image/color"
// TODO: redo fill ellipse, stroke ellipse, etc. so that it only takes in
// destination and source, using the bounds of destination as the bounds of the
// ellipse and the bounds of source as the "clipping rectangle". Line up the Min
// of both canvases.
func FillEllipse (
destination art.Canvas,
source art.Canvas,
bounds image.Rectangle,
) (
updatedRegion image.Rectangle,
) {
dstData, dstStride := destination.Buffer()
srcData, srcStride := source.Buffer()
offset := source.Bounds().Min.Sub(destination.Bounds().Min)
drawBounds :=
source.Bounds().Sub(offset).
Intersect(destination.Bounds()).
Intersect(bounds)
if bounds.Empty() { return }
updatedRegion = bounds
point := image.Point { }
for point.Y = drawBounds.Min.Y; point.Y < drawBounds.Max.Y; point.Y ++ {
for point.X = drawBounds.Min.X; point.X < drawBounds.Max.X; point.X ++ {
if inEllipse(point, bounds) {
offsetPoint := point.Add(offset)
dstIndex := point.X + point.Y * dstStride
srcIndex := offsetPoint.X + offsetPoint.Y * srcStride
dstData[dstIndex] = srcData[srcIndex]
}
}}
return
}
func StrokeEllipse (
destination art.Canvas,
source art.Canvas,
bounds image.Rectangle,
weight int,
) {
if weight < 1 { return }
dstData, dstStride := destination.Buffer()
srcData, srcStride := source.Buffer()
drawBounds := destination.Bounds().Inset(weight - 1)
offset := source.Bounds().Min.Sub(destination.Bounds().Min)
if drawBounds.Empty() { return }
context := ellipsePlottingContext {
plottingContext: plottingContext {
dstData: dstData,
dstStride: dstStride,
srcData: srcData,
srcStride: srcStride,
weight: weight,
offset: offset,
bounds: bounds,
},
radii: image.Pt(drawBounds.Dx() / 2, drawBounds.Dy() / 2),
}
context.center = drawBounds.Min.Add(context.radii)
context.plotEllipse()
}
type ellipsePlottingContext struct {
plottingContext
radii image.Point
center image.Point
}
func (context ellipsePlottingContext) plotEllipse () {
x := float64(0)
y := float64(context.radii.Y)
// region 1 decision parameter
decision1 :=
float64(context.radii.Y * context.radii.Y) -
float64(context.radii.X * context.radii.X * context.radii.Y) +
(0.25 * float64(context.radii.X) * float64(context.radii.X))
decisionX := float64(2 * context.radii.Y * context.radii.Y * int(x))
decisionY := float64(2 * context.radii.X * context.radii.X * int(y))
// draw region 1
for decisionX < decisionY {
points := []image.Point {
image.Pt(-int(x) + context.center.X, -int(y) + context.center.Y),
image.Pt( int(x) + context.center.X, -int(y) + context.center.Y),
image.Pt(-int(x) + context.center.X, int(y) + context.center.Y),
image.Pt( int(x) + context.center.X, int(y) + context.center.Y),
}
if context.srcData == nil {
context.plotColor(points[0])
context.plotColor(points[1])
context.plotColor(points[2])
context.plotColor(points[3])
} else {
context.plotSource(points[0])
context.plotSource(points[1])
context.plotSource(points[2])
context.plotSource(points[3])
}
if (decision1 < 0) {
x ++
decisionX += float64(2 * context.radii.Y * context.radii.Y)
decision1 += decisionX + float64(context.radii.Y * context.radii.Y)
} else {
x ++
y --
decisionX += float64(2 * context.radii.Y * context.radii.Y)
decisionY -= float64(2 * context.radii.X * context.radii.X)
decision1 +=
decisionX - decisionY +
float64(context.radii.Y * context.radii.Y)
}
}
// region 2 decision parameter
decision2 :=
float64(context.radii.Y * context.radii.Y) * (x + 0.5) * (x + 0.5) +
float64(context.radii.X * context.radii.X) * (y - 1) * (y - 1) -
float64(context.radii.X * context.radii.X * context.radii.Y * context.radii.Y)
// draw region 2
for y >= 0 {
points := []image.Point {
image.Pt( int(x) + context.center.X, int(y) + context.center.Y),
image.Pt(-int(x) + context.center.X, int(y) + context.center.Y),
image.Pt( int(x) + context.center.X, -int(y) + context.center.Y),
image.Pt(-int(x) + context.center.X, -int(y) + context.center.Y),
}
if context.srcData == nil {
context.plotColor(points[0])
context.plotColor(points[1])
context.plotColor(points[2])
context.plotColor(points[3])
} else {
context.plotSource(points[0])
context.plotSource(points[1])
context.plotSource(points[2])
context.plotSource(points[3])
}
if decision2 > 0 {
y --
decisionY -= float64(2 * context.radii.X * context.radii.X)
decision2 += float64(context.radii.X * context.radii.X) - decisionY
} else {
y --
x ++
decisionX += float64(2 * context.radii.Y * context.radii.Y)
decisionY -= float64(2 * context.radii.X * context.radii.X)
decision2 +=
decisionX - decisionY +
float64(context.radii.X * context.radii.X)
}
}
}
// FillColorEllipse fills an ellipse within the destination canvas with a solid
// color.
func FillColorEllipse (
destination art.Canvas,
color color.RGBA,
bounds image.Rectangle,
) (
updatedRegion image.Rectangle,
) {
dstData, dstStride := destination.Buffer()
realBounds := bounds
bounds = bounds.Intersect(destination.Bounds()).Canon()
if bounds.Empty() { return }
updatedRegion = bounds
point := image.Point { }
for point.Y = bounds.Min.Y; point.Y < bounds.Max.Y; point.Y ++ {
for point.X = bounds.Min.X; point.X < bounds.Max.X; point.X ++ {
if inEllipse(point, realBounds) {
dstData[point.X + point.Y * dstStride] = color
}
}}
return
}
// StrokeColorEllipse is similar to FillColorEllipse, but it draws an inset
// outline of an ellipse instead.
func StrokeColorEllipse (
destination art.Canvas,
color color.RGBA,
bounds image.Rectangle,
weight int,
) (
updatedRegion image.Rectangle,
) {
if weight < 1 { return }
dstData, dstStride := destination.Buffer()
insetBounds := bounds.Inset(weight - 1)
context := ellipsePlottingContext {
plottingContext: plottingContext {
dstData: dstData,
dstStride: dstStride,
color: color,
weight: weight,
bounds: bounds.Intersect(destination.Bounds()),
},
radii: image.Pt(insetBounds.Dx() / 2, insetBounds.Dy() / 2),
}
context.center = insetBounds.Min.Add(context.radii)
context.plotEllipse()
return
}
func inEllipse (point image.Point, bounds image.Rectangle) bool {
point = point.Sub(bounds.Min)
x := (float64(point.X) + 0.5) / float64(bounds.Dx()) - 0.5
y := (float64(point.Y) + 0.5) / float64(bounds.Dy()) - 0.5
return math.Hypot(x, y) <= 0.5
}

110
shapes/line.go Normal file
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package shapes
import "art"
import "image"
import "image/color"
// ColorLine draws a line from one point to another with the specified weight
// and color.
func ColorLine (
destination art.Canvas,
color color.RGBA,
weight int,
min image.Point,
max image.Point,
) (
updatedRegion image.Rectangle,
) {
updatedRegion = image.Rectangle { Min: min, Max: max }.Canon()
updatedRegion.Max.X ++
updatedRegion.Max.Y ++
data, stride := destination.Buffer()
bounds := destination.Bounds()
context := linePlottingContext {
plottingContext: plottingContext {
dstData: data,
dstStride: stride,
color: color,
weight: weight,
bounds: bounds,
},
min: min,
max: max,
}
if abs(max.Y - min.Y) < abs(max.X - min.X) {
if max.X < min.X { context.swap() }
context.lineLow()
} else {
if max.Y < min.Y { context.swap() }
context.lineHigh()
}
return
}
type linePlottingContext struct {
plottingContext
min image.Point
max image.Point
}
func (context *linePlottingContext) swap () {
temp := context.max
context.max = context.min
context.min = temp
}
func (context linePlottingContext) lineLow () {
deltaX := context.max.X - context.min.X
deltaY := context.max.Y - context.min.Y
yi := 1
if deltaY < 0 {
yi = -1
deltaY *= -1
}
D := (2 * deltaY) - deltaX
point := context.min
for ; point.X < context.max.X; point.X ++ {
context.plotColor(point)
if D > 0 {
D += 2 * (deltaY - deltaX)
point.Y += yi
} else {
D += 2 * deltaY
}
}
}
func (context linePlottingContext) lineHigh () {
deltaX := context.max.X - context.min.X
deltaY := context.max.Y - context.min.Y
xi := 1
if deltaX < 0 {
xi = -1
deltaX *= -1
}
D := (2 * deltaX) - deltaY
point := context.min
for ; point.Y < context.max.Y; point.Y ++ {
context.plotColor(point)
if D > 0 {
point.X += xi
D += 2 * (deltaX - deltaY)
} else {
D += 2 * deltaX
}
}
}
func abs (n int) int {
if n < 0 { n *= -1}
return n
}

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shapes/plot.go Normal file
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package shapes
import "image"
import "image/color"
// FIXME? drawing a ton of overlapping squares might be a bit wasteful.
type plottingContext struct {
dstData []color.RGBA
dstStride int
srcData []color.RGBA
srcStride int
color color.RGBA
weight int
offset image.Point
bounds image.Rectangle
}
func (context plottingContext) square (center image.Point) (square image.Rectangle) {
return image.Rect(0, 0, context.weight, context.weight).
Sub(image.Pt(context.weight / 2, context.weight / 2)).
Add(center).
Intersect(context.bounds)
}
func (context plottingContext) plotColor (center image.Point) {
square := context.square(center)
for y := square.Min.Y; y < square.Max.Y; y ++ {
for x := square.Min.X; x < square.Max.X; x ++ {
context.dstData[x + y * context.dstStride] = context.color
}}
}
func (context plottingContext) plotSource (center image.Point) {
square := context.square(center)
for y := square.Min.Y; y < square.Max.Y; y ++ {
for x := square.Min.X; x < square.Max.X; x ++ {
// we offset srcIndex here because we have already applied the
// offset to the square, and we need to reverse that to get the
// proper source coordinates.
srcIndex :=
x + context.offset.X +
(y + context.offset.Y) * context.dstStride
dstIndex := x + y * context.dstStride
context.dstData[dstIndex] = context.srcData [srcIndex]
}}
}

130
shapes/rectangle.go Normal file
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package shapes
import "art"
import "image"
import "art/shatter"
import "image/color"
// TODO: return updatedRegion for all routines in this package
func FillRectangle (
destination art.Canvas,
source art.Canvas,
bounds image.Rectangle,
) (
updatedRegion image.Rectangle,
) {
dstData, dstStride := destination.Buffer()
srcData, srcStride := source.Buffer()
offset := source.Bounds().Min.Sub(destination.Bounds().Min)
drawBounds :=
source.Bounds().Sub(offset).
Intersect(destination.Bounds()).
Intersect(bounds)
if drawBounds.Empty() { return }
updatedRegion = drawBounds
point := image.Point { }
for point.Y = drawBounds.Min.Y; point.Y < drawBounds.Max.Y; point.Y ++ {
for point.X = drawBounds.Min.X; point.X < drawBounds.Max.X; point.X ++ {
offsetPoint := point.Add(offset)
dstIndex := point.X + point.Y * dstStride
srcIndex := offsetPoint.X + offsetPoint.Y * srcStride
dstData[dstIndex] = srcData[srcIndex]
}}
return
}
func StrokeRectangle (
destination art.Canvas,
source art.Canvas,
bounds image.Rectangle,
weight int,
) (
updatedRegion image.Rectangle,
) {
insetBounds := bounds.Inset(weight)
if insetBounds.Empty() {
return FillRectangle(destination, source, bounds)
}
return FillRectangleShatter(destination, source, bounds, insetBounds)
}
// FillRectangleShatter is like FillRectangle, but it does not draw in areas
// specified in "rocks".
func FillRectangleShatter (
destination art.Canvas,
source art.Canvas,
bounds image.Rectangle,
rocks ...image.Rectangle,
) (
updatedRegion image.Rectangle,
) {
tiles := shatter.Shatter(bounds, rocks...)
for _, tile := range tiles {
FillRectangle (
art.Cut(destination, tile),
source, tile)
updatedRegion = updatedRegion.Union(tile)
}
return
}
// FillColorRectangle fills a rectangle within the destination canvas with a
// solid color.
func FillColorRectangle (
destination art.Canvas,
color color.RGBA,
bounds image.Rectangle,
) (
updatedRegion image.Rectangle,
) {
dstData, dstStride := destination.Buffer()
bounds = bounds.Canon().Intersect(destination.Bounds())
if bounds.Empty() { return }
updatedRegion = bounds
for y := bounds.Min.Y; y < bounds.Max.Y; y ++ {
for x := bounds.Min.X; x < bounds.Max.X; x ++ {
dstData[x + y * dstStride] = color
}}
return
}
// FillColorRectangleShatter is like FillColorRectangle, but it does not draw in
// areas specified in "rocks".
func FillColorRectangleShatter (
destination art.Canvas,
color color.RGBA,
bounds image.Rectangle,
rocks ...image.Rectangle,
) (
updatedRegion image.Rectangle,
) {
tiles := shatter.Shatter(bounds, rocks...)
for _, tile := range tiles {
FillColorRectangle(destination, color, tile)
updatedRegion = updatedRegion.Union(tile)
}
return
}
// StrokeColorRectangle is similar to FillColorRectangle, but it draws an inset
// outline of the given rectangle instead.
func StrokeColorRectangle (
destination art.Canvas,
color color.RGBA,
bounds image.Rectangle,
weight int,
) (
updatedRegion image.Rectangle,
) {
insetBounds := bounds.Inset(weight)
if insetBounds.Empty() {
return FillColorRectangle(destination, color, bounds)
}
return FillColorRectangleShatter(destination, color, bounds, insetBounds)
}