Makefile

@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ RUSTLIBS = --extern getopt=build/o/libgetopt.rlib \
 	--extern strerror=build/o/libstrerror.rlib
 CFLAGS += -I$(SYSEXITS)
 
-all: argued dj false fop hru intcmp mm npc pschdir retval rpn scrut simexec \
+.PHONY: all
-	str strcmp swab true
+all: dj false fop hru intcmp mm npc pschdir rpn scrut str strcmp swab true
 
 # keep build/include until bindgen(1) has stdin support
 # https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/issues/2703
@@ -87,11 +87,6 @@ build/o/libsysexits.rlib: build/include/sysexits.h
 build/include/sysexits.h: build $(SYSEXITS)sysexits.h
 	printf '\043define EXIT_FAILURE 1\n' | cat - $(SYSEXITS)sysexits.h > $@
 
-.PHONY: argued
-argued: build/bin/argued
-build/bin/argued: src/argued.rs build
-	$(RUSTC) $(RUSTFLAGS) -o $@ src/argued.rs
-
 .PHONY: dj
 dj: build/bin/dj
 build/bin/dj: src/dj.c build
@@ -132,11 +127,6 @@ pschdir: build/bin/pschdir
 build/bin/pschdir: src/pschdir.rs build
 	$(RUSTC) $(RUSTFLAGS) $(RUSTLIBS) -o $@ src/pschdir.rs
 
-.PHONY: retval
-retval: build/bin/retval
-build/bin/retval: src/retval.rs build rustlibs
-	$(RUSTC) $(RUSTFLAGS) $(RUSTLIBS) -o $@ src/retval.rs
-
 .PHONY: rpn
 rpn: build/bin/rpn
 build/bin/rpn: src/rpn.rs build rustlibs
@@ -147,11 +137,6 @@ scrut: build/bin/scrut
 build/bin/scrut: src/scrut.c build
 	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ src/scrut.c
 
-.PHONY: simexec
-simexec: build/bin/simexec
-build/bin/simexec: src/simexec.c build
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ src/simexec.c
-
 .PHONY: str
 str: build/bin/str
 build/bin/str: src/str.c build

README

@@ -1,9 +1,61 @@
-overgrown - trinity's harakit workshop
+“Seek not to walk the path of the masters; seek what they sought.”
+– Matsuo Basho
 
-simple build, no dependencies except rust
+The Bonsai harakit utilities are a replacement for standard POSIX utilities
+which aim to fill its niche while expanding on their capabilities. These new
+tools are the result of the careful examination of the current state of POSIX
+and Unix utilies. The Unix Philosophy of “do one thing and do it well” are their
+core but they avoid clinging to the past.
+
+The era of the original Unix tools has been long and fruitful, but they have
+their flaws. This project originated from frustrations with the way certain
+tools work and how other projects that extend POSIX don’t make anything better.
+
+This project will not follow in the footsteps of GNU; extensions of POSIX will
+not be found here. GNU extensions are a gateway to the misuse of the shell. The
+harakit utilities will intentionally discourage use of the shell for purposes
+beyond its scope.
+
+See docs/ for more on the specific utilities currently implemented.
+
+Building
+
+Harakit utilities require a POSIX-compliant environment to compile, including a
+C compiler and preprocessor (cc(1) and cpp(1) by default), an edition 2023 Rust
+compiler (rustc(1) by default), bindgen(1), and a POSIX-compliant make(1)
+utility.
+
+To build and install:
 
-# pkg_add rust rust-bindgen
 $ make
+$ make PREFIX="/your/preferred/location" install
+
+To build with a different compiler than the default:
+
+$ make CC=clang
+$ make RUSTC=gccrs
+
+To test the utilities:
+
+$ make test
+
+To remove all build and distributable files:
+
+$ make clean
+
+Read More
+
+An Introduction to the Unix Shell
+<https://porkmail.org/era/unix/shell>
+
+Master Foo and the Ten Thousand Lines
+<http://www.catb.org/~esr/writings/unix-koans/ten-thousand.html>
+
+Master Foo Discourses on the Unix-Nature
+<http://www.catb.org/~esr/writings/unix-koans/unix-nature.html>
+
+Shell Programming!
+<https://tldp.org/LDP/abs/html/why-shell.html>
 
 --
 Copyright © 2023–2024 Emma Tebibyte <emma@tebibyte.media>

docs/argued.1

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-.\" Copyright (c) 2022–2024 DTB <trinity@trinity.moe>
-.\"
-.\" This work is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. To see a copy of this license,
-.\" visit <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/>.
-.\"
-.TH ARGUED 1 2024-07-23 "Harakit-overgrown X.X.X"
-.SH NAME
-argued \(en check for arguments
-.\"
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-
-.BR argued (1)
-exits successfully if any arguments are provided, and unsuccessfully
-otherwise.
-.\"
-.SH AUTHOR
-
-Written by DTB
-.MT trinity@trinity.moe
-.ME .
-.\"
-.SH COPYRIGHT
-
-This work is marked with CC0 1.0. To see a copy of this license, visit
-<http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0>.
-.\"
-.SH SEE ALSO
-.BR test (1)

docs/simexec.1

@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
-.\" Copyright (c) 2022–2024 DTB <trinity@trinity.moe>
-.\"
-.\" This work is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. To see a copy of this license,
-.\" visit <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/>.
-.\"
-.TH SIMEXEC 1 2024-07-23 "Harakit-overgrown X.X.X"
-.SH NAME
-simexec \(en execute a program with argv
-.\"
-.SH SYNOPSIS
-
-simexec
-.B binary argv...
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-Execute a binary with a certain argv.
-.SH CAVEATS
-
-Non-binary programs cannot be executed on their own. The PATH environment
-variable is not used and a valid pathname (relative or absolute) must be
-specified.
-
-.BR simexec (1)
-requires caution.
-.B argv
-are not just the operands for the binary but in fact the direct
-.B argv
-it will receive in runtime;
-the first argv entry is the program\(cqs name, and omitting this, though valid
-use of
-.BR simexec (1),
-can break false assumptions made by programmers.
-for example, the
-.BR true (1)
-implementation in the GNU coreutils project suffers a segmentation fault it is
-given no argv[0].
-
-While POSIX.1-2017 doesn't mandate there being an argv[0] per se, a Strictly
-Conforming POSIX Application must pass an argv[0]. It has also been said that
-those who do not pass an argv[0] are mean and nasty and smell of elderberries.
-
-.BR simexec (1)
-directly uses the
-.BR execv (3p)
-library function. It cannot execute shell scripts intelligently (via shebang).
-It is inadviseable to use
-.BR simexec (1)
-to simply execute a program when other methods would suffice.
-.\"
-.SH DIAGNOSTICS
-
-.BR simexec (1)
-exits with the returned value of
-.BR execv (3p),
-which will be 255 if an error occurs in execution, such as the binary not being
-found.
-This is indistinguishable from the executed binary exiting with the same
-status.
-
-Simexec will print a error message and return the proper
-.BR sysexits.h (3)
-value if invoked in an invalid manner.
-.\"
-.SH AUTHOR
-
-Written by DTB
-.MT trinity@trinity.moe
-.ME .
-.\"
-.SH COPYRIGHT
-.\"
-Copyright \(co 2022–2024 DTB. License AGPLv3+: GNU AGPL version 3 or later
-<https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\"
-.SH SEE ALSO
-.BR execv (3p)
-
-The C89 standard's draft, section 2.1.2.2: "Hosted environment".
-
-POSIX.1-2017 System Interfaces: execv. Particularly under the RATIONALE section header.

src/argued.rs

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2022_2024 DTB <trinity@trinity.moe>
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
- * the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- * 
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
- * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Affero General Public License for more
- * details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
- */
-
- use std::{ env::args, process::ExitCode };
-
- fn main() -> ExitCode {
- 	let argv = args().collect::<Vec<String>>();
-
- 	match argv.len() {
- 		0 | 1 => ExitCode::FAILURE,
- 		_ =>     ExitCode::SUCCESS
- 	}
- }

src/retval.rs

@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2024 DTB <trinity@trinity.moe>
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
- * the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- * 
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
- * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Affero General Public License for more
- * details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
- */
-
-use std::{ env::args, process::ExitCode };
-
-extern crate sysexits;
-use sysexits::EX_USAGE;
-
-fn usage(s: &str) -> ExitCode {
-	eprintln!("Usage: {} status", s);
-	ExitCode::from(EX_USAGE)
-}
-
-fn main() -> ExitCode {
-	let argv = args().collect::<Vec<String>>();
-
-	match argv.len() {
-		2 => match argv[1].parse::<u8>() {
-				Ok(e) => ExitCode::from(e),
-				_ => usage(&argv[0])
-			},
-		_ => usage(&argv[0])
-	}
-}

src/simexec.c

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2022–2024 DTB <trinity@trinity.moe>
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
- * the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- * 
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
- * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Affero General Public License for more
- * details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
- */
-
-#include <stdio.h> /* fprintf(3), NULL */
-#include <unistd.h> /* execv(3), */
-#include <sysexits.h> /* EX_USAGE */
-
-char *program_name = "simexec";
-
-int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
-	if (argc < 2) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s binary argv...\n",
-			argv[0] == NULL ? program_name : argv[0]
-		);
-		return EX_USAGE;
-	}
-
-	execv(argv[1], &argv[2]);
-}